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Abstract
Lighting Protection zone is an installation for monitoring the protection measures against the effects of lightning on electrical and electronic components. The main focus of the research paper is to provide a discussion of the specific aspects of lightning protection zone. The areas of interest are Lightning Protection Zone Concept Joe Maddon Womens Jersey , Components of the Electromagnetic compatibility Lightning Protection Zone, Definition of Lightning Protection Zones, and the Importance of the Lightning Protection Systems.

Introduction
In the industrial and administrative environment, the installed base of distributed controls Anthony Rizzo Womens Jersey , measurement devices, and data networks utilizing the sophisticated electronics has been on the gradual increase over the past decade. Factories have a reliance on electronic instruments and controls for efficient operation. The equipment used is interconnected through a network of communication, control and power cables. The cables usually radiate out to the remote areas like weighbridges and pump stations. They act as receptors of surges released by indirect lightning strikes. The scenario endangers the control system. On the administration side, offices contain a variety of equipment such as computers Cole Hamels Womens Jersey , printers, scanners and telephone systems, usually connected by copper cable networks. Although the equipment may not be in use for control functions, it plays a vital role in the operational system.
Lightning Protection Zone Concept
All the electrical and electronic equipment is susceptible to disruption by lightning electromagnetic pulses Addison Russell Womens Jersey , by electrostatic discharges, and by switching electromagnetic pulses. The majority of damages that occur in the electronic systems have a direct relationship to the effects of surges, over currents, and noise from lightning. Lightning is a source of current. Every stroke of lightning contains a particular amount of energy that requires neutralizing during the discharge process. The achievement of the lowest possible impendence helps to minimize the transient voltage developed across the path that the current flows. The surge current generated by the current flowing through the impendence over the conductor induces secondary surges into the nearby cables and equipment causing failure (Uman Jason Heyward Womens Jersey , 2008).
The Lighting protection zone concept allows an individual to plan, execute, and monitor the protection measures. It is advisable to install protection on the relevant devices and systems for an economically reasonable extent. A building has different zones with varying risk potentials. The required protection measures have a basis for the zones and can be determined. Of interest are the lightning and surge protection devices and associated components (Flisowski, Mazzetti & Wlodek Ben Zobrist Womens Jersey , 2004).

Figure 1: Lightning Protection Zone applied to a pole-mounted security device
Components of the Electromagnetic compatibility Lightning Protection Zone
An Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), lightning protection zone concept, includes the external lightning protection, equipotential bonding Kris Bryant Womens Jersey , spatial shielding and surge protection for the power supply and information technology system. The external lightning protection system is a combination of the air-termination system, down conductor, and earthing. The equipotential bonding is the main part of the interior lightning protection and comprises of metallic tubing as well as a heavy current and information technology systems. The lightning protection zone concept provides the best protection for the information technology.
The EMC lightning protection zone concept requires that buildings have subdivisions into lightning protection zones, and the respective protective equipment and devices provided from the exterior area to the sensitive interfaces. The principle behind the concept is the step-wise suppression of the electromagnetic fields and their effects resulting from defined lighting protection zones.

Figure 2: Concept of Lightning protection Zones (LPZ)
A comprehensive protection concept is essential for protecting the sensitive electrical and electronic devices and systems. The use of the surge protective devices like lightning current Kyle Schwarber Womens Jersey , surge, and combined arresters, is a valuable move. The lightning current arresters discharge the high energy without damage and must be near the entry point of the electrical system into a building. The surge arresters protect the terminal devices and should be close to the devices they protect. Combined arresters comprise of the high discharge capacity of lightning current arresters and low voltage protection level of surge arresters. They protect the terminal devices (Kasikci, 2006).
The surge protection devices have varied classifications of lightning current arresters Yu Darvish Womens Jersey , surge arresters, and combined arresters according to the requirements of the installation. The lightning current and combined arresters are installed at the transition from the LPZ 0A to 1 LPZ 0A to 2. They fulfill the requirements of the discharge capacity. The arresters should discharge the partial lightning currents of 10350 碌s waveform many times without destruction. The aspect prevents the injection of destructive partial lighting currents into the electrical installation circuits of a building (MTL Surge Technologies, n.d).
The installation of the surge arresters occurs at the transition from the LPZ 0B to 1 and downstream of the lightning current arrester. It occurs at the transition from the LPZ 1 to 2 and above. The main role of the surge arresters is to control the residual of the upper protection stages and to minimize the surges introduced to the installation or generated in the installation.
The lightning and surge protection measures at the boundaries of the lightning protection zones are essential both for the power supply and the information technolo . Cheap Jerseys Cheap Jerseys Cheap Nike NFL Jerseys Cheap Nike NBA Hats Cheap NCAA Jerseys China Wholesale Shirts Wholesale College Jerseys Cheap Throwback Jerseys Wholesale Jerseys Cheap Sports Jerseys